Disease · 39 articles

Virus

Viral infections pose a serious threat to crop production and mushroom cultivation, causing significant harvest losses and a reduction in the quality of marketable products. Viruses act as highly specific parasitic organisms capable of infiltrating the physiological processes of crops, causing systemic damage such as mosaic, streak, and mummification. Understanding the biology of pathogens and the mechanisms of their transmission via seed, planting material, insects, nematodes, and other abiotic factors is essential for preventing epiphytotics in agrocenoses and greenhouse environments.

This collection of materials contains information on the diagnosis and prevention of viral diseases in a wide range of crops: from tomatoes, cucumbers, peppers, and lettuce to ornamental plants and mushrooms. The reader will find detailed descriptions of infection symptoms, the distribution patterns of various virus species, and modern methods of plant protection, including biotechnological techniques for obtaining virus-free planting material. The articles are intended to assist agronomists and specialists in developing effective pathogen control strategies that ensure the phytosanitary well-being of farms and stability of yield.

Plant protection For agronomists

Viral diseases of crops and their pathogens

The article reveals the nature of viruses as parasitic organisms and explains the mechanisms of their impact on plant physiology. The reader will learn about the main types of viral pathogens common in greenhouse conditions and the role of weeds as natural reservoirs of infection

Plant protection For agronomists

Methods of viral infection spread and plant health improvement techniques

The article describes the main transmission pathways of viral infections via insects, nematodes, and fungi, as well as modern biotechnological methods for obtaining virus-free nursery plants. You will learn about the possibilities of crop sanitation using thermotherapy and meristem culture

Plant protection For agronomists

Mummy disease and viral diseases of mushrooms: diagnosis and prevention

This article examines the signs of mummy disease and viral pathologies of mushrooms, as well as methods for controlling the spread of infections on mushroom farms. The material will help the agronomist recognize symptoms in time and take measures to protect the harvest