Practice · 13 articles

Thinning

Thinning is a complex of agrotechnical practices aimed at optimizing plant structure and their growing season conditions. Competent limitation of planting density and management of fruit tree canopy architectonics allow for balancing growth and fruiting processes, ensuring sunlight access to shoots and preventing overcrowding. Regardless of the crop, whether it is vegetable plants in open soil or perennial orchard-berry plantations, thinning and shaping methods are key tools for increasing harvest quality and stability.

This collection gathers materials describing practical aspects of working with various types of crops. Readers will find guides on shaping and reshaping fruit tree canopies, including the specifics of pruning cherries and plums, and will also learn about the biological role of desuckering grapes. Special attention is paid to vegetable crops, where thinning of seedlings and adherence to planting schemes determine the development of lettuce, spinach, Swiss chard, and radish. These articles will help agronomists and gardeners master the principles of vegetation management to achieve maximum efficiency and plant productivity under any growing conditions.

Pruning and training For gardeners

Pruning and canopy formation of fruit-bearing trees in the orchard

Regular pruning of fruit-bearing trees allows maintaining an optimal canopy structure and ensuring a stable harvest. The article describes methods of controlling overcrowding, rules for branch subordination, and the technology of cyclic pruning for the formation of fruiting structures

Pruning and training For agronomists

Main types and purposes of pruning fruit trees in the garden

Pruning is a crucial agrotechnical practice that allows for the regulation of a tree's growth and fruiting. This article covers three main types of pruning, their purposes, and their significance for the health and productivity of your garden

Agrochemistry For students

Preparation and use of sand substrate in agrochemical research

The sand culture method allows excluding the influence of soil heterogeneity and precisely evaluating plant nutrition. The article describes the quality requirements for quartz sand and a step-by-step algorithm for its chemical purification for setting up precise agrochemical experiments

Pruning and training For gardeners

Features of forming and pruning tree-type and bush-type cherry cultivars

Effective pruning of cherry depends on the biological characteristics of the cultivar. The article reveals the differences in the fruiting patterns of bush-type and tree-type forms and provides recommendations for the proper care of fruit-bearing branches

Vegetable growing For gardeners

Agrotechnology for growing leaf lettuce, spinach, and chard

The article presents practical recommendations for the cultivation of lettuce, spinach, and chard. You will learn about the rules for crop care, nutrient application schemes, and optimal conditions for obtaining a bountiful harvest of green crops

Pruning and training For gardeners

Methods and rules for canopy reformation of fruit trees in the orchard

Canopy reformation is necessary when the existing tree shape no longer meets the garden's requirements. The article examines permissible methods for changing canopy structure and the step-by-step technique of converting rounded forms into palmette in young trees