Deep loosening is a fundamental agrotechnical operation aimed at combating soil compaction and breaking up the plough pan. Regular operation of heavy machinery between rows and changes in soil structure accumulated over the season negatively affect water permeability and the development of the plant root system. The correct choice of depth and type of tillage is critical for restoring the physical properties of the soil, which ultimately directly determines the yield level within a specific crop rotation.
This selection contains materials that help to optimize the field preparation strategy. You will learn how to use chisel ploughs to eliminate compaction, which analysis methods to use when planning a tillage system, and how to organize work under time constraints after harvesting grain crops. Special attention is paid to the specifics of soil preparation for stubble and post-harvest crops, as well as the features of caring for perennial plantings, such as vineyards. These articles will help practicing agronomists and farm owners to build an effective farming system that ensures high-quality moisture conservation and long-term soil fertility of the lands.