Concept · 36 articles

Chernozem

Chernozems are a unique resource possessing specific physicochemical properties that directly determine the level of soil fertility and the potential yield of crops. For professional agronomists and specialists in the field of agriculture, a deep understanding of the arable layer structure, soil density, and processes of soil moisture supply is the foundation for developing sound field tillage strategies. Regulating the water-air regime and the physical condition of the soil allows not only for minimizing desiccation risks but also for creating optimal conditions for the development of root systems of various crops, from grain to vegetable.

This collection of materials covers a wide spectrum of practical and fundamental aspects of working with soil. Readers will find here recommendations on effective post-harvest tillage techniques, modern methods of plant nutrient management, and strategies for fertilizer application depending on soil and climatic conditions. The articles also cover the history of the development of domestic agrochemistry, which helps to better understand the principles of crop nutrition in the long term. The presented knowledge will allow specialists to make informed agrotechnical decisions to preserve soil potential and increase the quality of the final product in different agricultural zones.

Soil and tillage For agronomists

Moisture-conserving tillage of the arable layer to prevent soil desiccation

The structure of the arable layer determines the water regime of the soil and the intensity of moisture evaporation. An analysis of the physical processes of desiccation and effective tillage techniques for preserving soil moisture reserves in various climatic conditions

Viticulture For agronomists

Influence of soil conditions on grape yield and quality

Grape yield and quality directly depend on the physical properties of the soil and the characteristics of deep horizons. The article explains why the choice of site is critical for vine development and which soil parameters determine the success of viticulture.

Soil and tillage For agronomists

Specifics of tillage for stubble and post-harvest crops

Efficient soil preparation for stubble and post-harvest sowing requires immediate tillage after harvesting the predecessor crop. Adherence to technology and a differentiated approach to tillage depth allow for maximum retention of soil moisture and ensure the yield

Fruit growing For agronomists

Soil management systems in orchard inter-rows

The physiological state of trees and harvest quality depend on proper inter-row maintenance. This article examines methods of soil fertility management, including the black fallow technology and principles of water regime regulation in the orchard.

Agrochemistry For students

Geochemical properties and migration patterns of strontium in soil

The article examines the geochemical patterns of strontium migration in soil, its interaction with calcium, and its influence on harvest quality. Factors of element accumulation depending on the parent rock composition and climatic conditions are analyzed