Harvest losses are a critical factor determining the profitability of any crop production enterprise and the efficiency of a home garden. The variety of factors reducing the productivity of agrocenoses covers a wide spectrum of pathogens: from fungal and bacterial infections to viral diseases and pest damage. Understanding the biological characteristics of pathogens, the mechanisms of their impact on the generative organs of plants, as well as knowledge of timely diagnostic methods are essential prerequisites for minimizing damage and preserving the market quality of fruits.
This collection includes materials covering key aspects of plant protection for agricultural crops — from soybean and winter rapeseed to greenhouse tomatoes, cucumbers, and cranberries. Readers will find detailed reviews of modern assessment methods for infestation, including a scoring system for root system analysis and ways to combat quarantine infections. In addition, the articles examine the efficacy of applying specialized pest control products and fungicides, and analyze the influence of agrotechnical factors, such as pre-sowing preparation of the arable soil layer and plant ripening stages, on disease development. These data will help specialists and gardeners make informed decisions to protect their harvest.