Crop · 5 articles

White seedless grape (Kishmish)

White Kishmish is one of the most sought-after groups of seedless grape cultivars, holding high significance for both the industrial sector and private viticulture. Understanding the specifics of cultivating these cultivars requires a comprehensive approach: from assessing the morphological features of cluster development and berry formation to implementing modern breeding methods aimed at achieving early ripening dates and obtaining a high-quality seedless harvest.

This selection of materials covers a wide range of professional knowledge necessary for an agronomist and an experienced grape grower. Readers will find analytical reviews of industrial viticulture here, including the historical experience of the USSR republics and modern trends in European production. Special attention is paid to the technological requirements for cultivars intended for dried products, as well as quality standards for table grapes. Studying these topics will help optimize growing processes, ensure product storage, and correctly select cultivars that match climatic conditions and the intended use of the harvest.

Viticulture For agronomists

The state and characteristics of modern viticulture in France

The article describes the current state of the French viticulture industry, including the distribution of plantings by climatic zones and the specifics of growing cultivars for winemaking. The reader will learn about the features of the technologies used, the structure of the cultivar composition, and the key wine-producing regions of the country.

Viticulture For agronomists

Technological requirements for grape cultivars for dried fruit production

High sugar content and firm flesh cultivars are required for the production of high-quality dried products. The article examines the criteria for selecting raw materials, the characteristics of seedless and seeded cultivars, as well as the influence of climatic conditions on the drying process

Viticulture For agronomists

Grape breeding for early ripening and seedless berries

Modern grape breeding is aimed at creating high-yield cultivars with early ripening and large seedless berries. The article examines methods of selecting parent pairs and genetic characteristics of inheriting valuable traits in hybrid progeny

Viticulture For agronomists

Morphology and anatomical structure of the grapevine cluster and berries

The article examines the process of cluster formation from the inflorescence, the specific features of the rachis structure, and the anatomical characteristics of grape berries. This material will help to understand the correlation between fruit structure, its quality, and yield.