The Maremma breed is considered as livestock protection against predators

Livestock

According to the Australian Bureau of Agricultural and Resource Economics and Sciences (ABARES), wild dogs, feral pigs, and foxes cost farmers nearly $1 billion annually due to livestock loss and infrastructure damage. Against this backdrop, researchers and specialists note the high level of effectiveness of Maremma Sheepdogs in protecting herds.

Farmer Mr. Tompkins shared that his guard dogs became an excellent solution for his property in Wattamondara. Prior to their introduction, the farm suffered serious losses: wild dogs attacked sheep and lambs or chased them to death from stress and exhaustion. After considering various options, including predator-proof fencing, the owner found Maremmas to be the most cost-effective choice.

Livestock guardian dog researcher Linda van Bommel from the University of Tasmania, who has been studying the breed for 20 years, surveyed 150 producers. Approximately 66 percent of respondents reported that attacks stopped after the dogs began working, and another 30 percent noted a significant reduction in the number of attacks. At the same time, the specialist emphasizes that introducing the breed requires specialized training and proper management. Dogs must be introduced to the flock at an early age, gradually getting used to staying with the livestock independently while maintaining contact with owners for feeding and veterinary procedures.

Despite their high effectiveness, the spread of Maremmas is hindered by a lack of accessible information and training materials for farmers. As Paul Gibbs, senior biosecurity officer with Central Tablelands Local Land Services, notes, producers explore any opportunities for controlling wild animal populations, but getting such a dog requires understanding that caring for yet another livestock animal will be required.